本文是 CitriniResearch 于 2026年2月发布的一篇宏观备忘录,以2028年6月30日的视角回溯了一场由 AI 成功引发的经济危机——"全球智能危机"(Global Intelligence Crisis, GIC)。这不是 AI 末日论,而是一个被相对忽视的左尾风险情景:AI 能力持续超预期,但经济后果却是灾难性的。
股市高点(2026年10月):
致命盲区:
"A single GPU cluster in North Dakota generating the output previously attributed to 10,000 white-collar workers in midtown Manhattan is more economic pandemic than economic panacea."
当前状态(2028年6月30日):
定义:出现在国家账户中但从未流入实体经济的产出。
"We probably could have figured this out sooner if we just asked how much money machines spend on discretionary goods. (Hint: it's zero.)"
| 行业 | 机制 | 结果 |
|---|---|---|
| SaaS 软件 | AI 内部开发替代外部采购 | 续约价格从 +5% 变为 -30% |
| 中介行业 | AI 消除摩擦,比价自动化 | "习惯性中介"护城河消失 |
| 支付网络 | M2M 商务绕过 2-3% interchange | 稳定币(Solana/ETH L2)替代 |
| 房地产 | AI 拥有 MLS 数据和历史交易 | 买方佣金从 2.5-3% → <1% |
"The DoorDash moat was literally 'you're hungry, you're lazy, this is the app on your home screen.' An agent doesn't have a home screen. It checks DoorDash, Uber Eats, the restaurant's own site, and twenty new vibe-coded alternatives so it can pick the lowest fee and fastest delivery every time."
| 传统假设 | 2028现实 |
|---|---|
| 技术创造更多工作 | AI 创造的工作 AI 也能做 |
| 创造性破坏是净正面 | 这次破坏可能无足够创造 |
| 高生产力 = 经济繁荣 | 高生产力 + 低消费 = 通缩 |
| 股市长期上涨 | 38% 下跌,救援信心丧失 |
这不是预测,而是压力测试。
CitriniResearch 的核心信息:
"Hopefully, reading this leaves you more prepared for potential left tail risks as AI makes the economy increasingly weird."